Estratégias para o uso seguro de antimicrobianos pela enfermagem no ambiente hospitalar: revisão integrativa
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Palavras-chave

Atención de Enfermería;
Administración de Antimicrobianos;
Resistencia Microbiana a Medicamentos;
Resistencia Bacteriana a Fármacos. Nursing Care;
Antimicrobial Management;
Microbial Drug Resistance;
Bacterial Drug Resistance. Cuidados de Enfermagem;
Gestão de Antimicrobianos;
Resistência Microbiana a Medicamentos;
Farmacorresistência Bacteriana.

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Resumo

Objetivo: identificar estratégias relacionadas à segurança na gestão de antimicrobianos pela enfermagem no ambiente hospitalar. Método: revisão integrativa, realizada de maio a junho de 2020 nas bases de dados da LILACS, MEDLINE e EMBASE. Foram selecionados artigos de 2015 a julho de 2020. Para a análise dos níveis de evidência foi adotado o método Grading of Recomendations Assessment, Developing and Evaluation. Resultados: a amostra foi constituída por oito artigos. Foram identificadas estratégias gerenciais e assistenciais de enfermagem, relacionadas a gestão de antimicrobianos. Conclusão: dentre as estratégias gerenciais destacam-se a capacitação dos enfermeiros para o uso racional de antimicrobianos; a criação de comitês multidisciplinares; e o monitoramento de indicadores de vigilância epidemiológica das infecções relacionadas a assistência a saúde. Entre as estratégias assistenciais: a triagem inicial e a avaliação diária do paciente direcionada para a gestão de antimicrobianos; utilização de protocolos e especificidades técnicas da administração de antimicrobianos.

https://doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20206429
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